Criminalizing Rape: The Way Forward To End Sexual Molestation

 

Chapter One

 

Preface

 

Background Of The Study

 

The issue of sexual botheration isn’t an abstract as it continues to unveiled its unattractive mask in every society. The brutal nature of this shameless facade has eaten deep within Africa, especially in moment’s Nigeria.

 

Sexual assault or botheration is an act in which a person designedly sexually touches another person without that person’s concurrence, or coerces or physically forces a person to engage in a sexual act against their will. Sexual assault takes numerous forms including attacks similar as rape or tried rape, as well as any unwanted sexual contact or pitfalls. generally a sexual assault occurs when someone touches any part of another person’s body in a sexual way, indeed through clothes, without that person’s concurrence. It’s a form of sexual violence, which includes child sexual abuse, feeling, rape( forced vaginal, anal, or oral penetration or a medicine eased sexual assault), or the torture of the person in a sexual manner( CLEENF. 2005).

 

In recent times the issue of force as form of sexul botheration have been more pronounced in Nigeria. force is the act of strongly having coitus with someone against their will. Others have defined rape as a sexual penetration by one person against

 

another person without the concurrence of the victim( wikipedia). still victims of rape have no age limit as babies, and the aged are vulnerable to this imminence. Interestingly 90 of victims of rape are womanish.

 

force is a denial of women tone- preservation; it’s the intrusion of their sequestration, it’s an inhuman and violent act. force victims are generally shamed, lowered, hysterical , and there’s little or no law to cover them. Indeed the law enforcement officers that are meant to cover these victims also assault them in different ways, indeed sexually( Kawu 2013).

 

Anytime the issue of rape is mentioned, people tend to give it an emotional response as the victim might need a close shoulder to calculate on to relieve them of the trauma, that’s relatively accessible but that isn’t enough. The increase in rape case in Nigeria need to be criminalized and therefore There’s need to get to the root of the matter and understand it, by bearing an in- depth exploration so as to take well- informed conduct. else we will remain in the dark on how to check this scourge and the intimidating dimensional increase witnessed in recent times. thus it’s upon this premise that this study is set to examine Criminalizing force The Way Forward To End Sexual Molestation.

 

Statement Of The Problem

 

force continues to be a significant crime problem in Nigeria. The Bureau of Justice Statistics( BJS) reported 130,260 rapes in2014 and 173,310 rapes in 2019. The National Women’s Study estimated that 683,000 rapes passed in 2018 and that 13 percent of all women and girls have been ravished during their continuances( Udewkwe 2013). sorely, the prevalence of all types of rape is loftiest among youthful people. Amnesty transnational gave a horrible picture of the rape scourge in Nigeria when in one of its publications, a many times ago painted the picture of how hopeless the Nigerian case is, quoting a victim of rape “ There were three men, I’ve pains indeed moment, they used my son too, she’s 12 times old. They also ravished my family. Another man ravished a woman who was four months pregnant and she lost the child. They were military men. Everyone in the vill saw them, they did n’t hide, they did n’t watch, I did n’t tell the police because I stressed them ”( Amnesty transnational, 2007).

 

In Nigeria, it isn’t uncommon for rape to go unreported. Some victims and their families, stewing stigmatization, police highway robbery and a lack of trust in the judicial process, choose not to report cases to the authorities. There have also been cases where those stalwart enough to report are targeted with depreciatory commentary at the policestation.In May 2020 There was wide outrage in Nigeria following the murder of a 22- time-old university pupil in a church where she was studying in the southern megacity of Benin. The family of Uwavera Omozuwa, known as Uwa, say she was severely ravished and bludgeoned to death. which have led to road demurrers, an online solicitation inked by thousands and a Twitter hashtag#WeAreTired and#justiceforUwa. numerous Nigerians point to a legal system they say makes it hard to condemn suspected rapers and blames women when they’re victims of sexual assault. On 1st May 2021, twitter recieved a flood tide hashtag requesting a for#justiceforIniUmoren a gospel graduate gruesomely ravished and boggled in her job hunt/ interview by One Uduak Akpan( who confessed that violating of youthful women have been his family business) in Akwaibom State( Premuim Times). From the statements above, it’s crystal clear clear that the rape scourge is on the increase each across the world. force isn’t a pleasurable sight to behold. It’s so ruinous for the victims, indeed when the attacker are bedeviled in rare cases. There’s thus an critical need for this imminence to be regulated and this can be achieved when especially in Nigeria where the scourge is assuming an intimidatingproportion.Therefore it’s against this background that this study is set to examine Criminalizing force The Way Forward To End Sexual Molestation.

 

Objects Of The Study

 

The broad purpose of this study is concentrated on Criminalizing force The Way Forward To End Sexual Molestation. Specifically it’ll find out what situations lead to the rape of victims. It’ll examine the goods of these frequentness on the victims. It’ll probe how rape frequentness can be prevented or averted from reenacting.

 

Exploration Questions

 

The following exploration question will guide the study

 

1. What situations lead to the rape of victims?

 

2. What are the goods of rape frequentness on the victims?

 

3. What are the ways of preventing rape or precluding it from reenacting?

 

4. Do you suppose that criminalizing rape will have a significant on womanish sexual botheration?

 

Significance Of The Study

 

This study will be significant to parents, civil societies, transnational bodies, law makers and bar. To parent it’ll enlighten them on the need to make a strong, healthy and open relationship with their children. To Civil Societies and NGO’s it’ll enable them to initiates elaborate juggernauts against rape and robber. To Legislator and Judiciary it’ll enlighten them on the need of upgrading the being obsolete laws so as to insure better protection of rape victims. it’ll enable the transnational community including united nations on the need to encourage Nigeria to completely apply indigenous covenants, affirmations and judgments proscribing all acts of violence against women. eventually the study will contribute to the general body of knowledge, serving as a reference material for other experimenters and giving room for farther studies in affiliated field.

 

Compass Of The Study

 

The compass of this study is depended on Criminalizing force The Way Forward To End Sexual Molestation. It’ll bandy the generalities of rape and what leads to rape. It’ll examine the ways of precluding rape and make other recommendations. still, the study will be demarcated to south- south region specifically Akwaibom State using a named Original Government as a case study.

 

Limitation Of The Study

 

During the course of the study challenges encountered were simply but not demarcated to the following multitudinous. These are

 

l fiscal constraint Insufficient fund tends to stymie the effectiveness of the experimenter in sourcing for the applicable accoutrements , literature or information and in the process of data collection( internet, questionnaire and interview)

 

l Time constraint time factor disguise another constraint since having to manage in this exploration which went contemporaneously within the time schedule of other academic work making it insolvable to take over this study in large further representative skill.

 

Description Of Terms

 

Criminalizing Criminalizing is the process by which actions and individualities are converted into crime and miscreant. It also means to make or officially declaring an action as crime hence malefactors are turn into a felonious or treated as felonious.

 

force force is a type of sexual assault generally involving sexual intercourse or other forms of sexual penetration carried out against a person without that person’s concurrence

 

Sexual Molestation Sexual botheration, also appertained to as abuse, is vituperative sexual geste by one person upon another. It’s frequently executed using force or by taking advantage of another

 

Victim A victim is a person who has suffered physical or emotional detriment as a result of crime, rape, accident or other event.

 

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