A Critical Analysis Of The a Political Parties And Their Impact On The Electorates

A Critical Analysis Of The a Political Parties And Their Impact On The Electorates

Chapter One

Preface

Background of the study

The Gold Coast came the first country inSub-Saharan Africa to gain independence from the United Kingdom( UK) in 1957. Ghana was named as the name for the new country to recognize Ghana’s major area, which formerly gauged utmost of western Africa. At independence in 1957, Ghana chose a new public flag with red, gold, green, and a black star. The red signifies the blood poured in the fight for freedom, the gold represents Ghana’s mineral riches, the green represents the rich agrarian fields, and the black star represents African emancipation, according to Theodosia Salome Okoh’s design. Political parties in Ghana date back to the time 1957, when the country gained independence. United Gold Coast Convention( UGCC), United Party, and Convention Peoples Party were among them( CPP). The parties were established substantially to contend in competitive choices throughout the country, according to Mongabay( 2008). Those parties chose totems and colors that distinguish them from one another. As stated in Ghana’s also- drafted independence constitution of 1957, the victor of queried general choices was given a accreditation to govern the nation for a length of time. For numerous times following that, several military administrations( including the NLC, NRC, SMC, and AFRC) interposed. After a ten- time prohibition by Rawlings’ PNDC military administration, which seized power from a democratically tagged government( PNP) in 1981, political party creation and exertion proceeded inmid-1992. According to data from the Electoral Commission of Ghana on Political Parties( 2012), there are now 27 registered political parties in Ghana’s fourth democracy, with the 23NDC winning presidential and administrative choices in 1992, 1996, and 2008, and the NPP winning choices in 2000 and 2004. The CPP and the PNC, on the other hand, have yet to win a general election since 1992. In Ghana, registered political parties may identify themselves in a variety of ways. One of these styles, according to Gyekye( 2003), is the employment of symbols and colors in colorful shapes, styles, and patterns. For the people of Ghana, political party totems have a profound major and current significance. As a consequence, numerous Ghanaians support or join any of the political parties. The significance of the totems and colors on the different paraphernalia employed by political parties for their political operations is, still, lost on the maturity of these electorates.

Statement of Exploration Problem

To make political exertion apparent and help misreading, political party totems and colors are employed. Political parties use symbols and colors to identify themselves in colorful areas of the globe. Political parties were established in order to take part in public choices and promote republic. Ghanaian electorates have aligned themselves with one political party or the other grounded on a variety of criteria similar as a party’s totems and colors, its flag deliverer, its testament, and so on. During choices, electorates are anticipated to bounce for their favorite campaigners. All of these political parties have different symbols and ideas behind them, but they all have the same public ideal in mind to grow the country( Ninsin, 2001). These political parties define themselves in a variety of ways. The operation of registered party totems and colors is one of these relating ways or approaches. One political party is distinguished from the other by its totems and colors. Because not every electorate is knowledgeable, the symbols named must be readily understood, recalled, and honored by the ordinary namer. also, the namer will have an idea of the party only by seeing the sign. Because symbols and colors are so significant, most political parties are still identifiable by their totems and colors. Political parties are intended to be linked by symbols and colors so that its members may bounce in choices. likewise, choosers should be apprehensive of their party’s distinctive totems and colors. This significant issue of symbol knowledge, symbolism, and political places, among other effects, is a concern in Ghana’s popular system. These factors may have contributed to the high number of electorates who failed to bounce duly.

still, in Ghana’s popular division, knowledge of the identification of party symbols, their use on paraphernalia, their symbolism, the goods of the symbolism on electorates’ political cultures, and electorates’ capability to effectively use similar knowledge to bounce for their favored parties has been a problem. The consequences of the described issue may have reckoned for the high number of electorates who erred in their voting opinions, as bared by the Electoral Commission( 2012), which reported a aggregate of 205,438 rejected votes in the first round of the 2008 presidential election in Ghana. In light of the antedating discussion, this exploration becomes veritably important and pivotal in that regard. As a result, the purpose of this exploration was to look at the symbolism of Ghanaian political parties and their effect on choosers.

Objects Of The Study

The primary ideal of the study is as follows

1) To examine why political parties in Ghana use symbols as a means of relating their political party

2) To find out how numerous political parties are in Ghana and how important Ghanaian knows about these political parties and their symbols

3) To find out the history of political parties in Ghana

4) To assess the effect of the symbols and colours on the decision making by

choosers during general choices in Ghana.

Exploration Questions

The following questions have been prepared for the study

1) Does political parties in Ghana use symbols as a means of relating their political party?

2) how numerous political parties are in Ghana?

3) Is there a history behind the creation of political party in Ghana?

4) effect of the symbols and colours on the decision timber of choosers during general choices in Ghana?

Exploration Methodology

The system of this exploration is qualitative system and our means of Data collection will be primary and secondary sources. This work will be bandied in five chapters which includes why political parties in Ghana use symbols as a means of relating their political party. how numerous political parties are in Ghana. find out the history of political parties in Ghana. Find out how symbols and colours affect the decision timber of choosers during general choices in Ghana. Summary conclusions and recommendation.

Significance of the study

The significance of this study can not be undervalued as

l This study will examine a critical analysis of the symbolism of Ghanaian political parties and their impact on the electorates

l The findings of this exploration work will really give the important demanded information to government associations, security operatives, political parties leaders and academia.

Compass Of The Study

This study will examine a critical analysis of the symbolism of Ghanaian political parties and their impact on the electorates. Hence the study will be demarcated to named political parties in Ghana.

Limitations of the study

This study was constrained by a number of factors which are as follows

just like any other exploration, ranging from attainability of demanded accurate accoutrements on the content under study, incapability to get data

Financial constraint, was faced by the experimenter, in getting applicable accoutrements and in printing and collation of questionnaires

Time factor time factor disguise another constraint since having to shuttle between jotting of the exploration and also engaging in other academic work making it uneasy for the experimenter

Functional Description Of Terms

Symbolism the use of symbols to represent ideas or rates.

Political party an association that coordinates campaigners to contend in a specific country’s choices

Electorate all the people in a country or area who are entitled to bounce in an election.