The Role Of External Auditors In Corporate Governance

 

Chapter One

 

Preface

Background To The Study

The part of inspection commission is of important interest to controllers and the general public. before, the part of the inspection commission was to oversee companies fiscal reporting and converse for similar quoted companies. still currently the part of inspection Committee has came veritably pronounced party due to the multitudinous profitable events that have affected the stability of the fiscal requests and investors confidence at large.

Section 334( 1) requires commercial directors to prepare the periodic fiscal statement in line with extant laws. This is generally affirmed by the statutory adjudicators who review the books of account. The credibility of similar adjudicators report is enhanced through the inspection commission of similar commercial associations. According to Lindsell( 1992), the inspection commission is a Medium of commercial governance to check the quality, credibility and neutrality of fiscal reporting it performs an oversight function in the fiscal reporting process and communicates to druggies through a report in the fiscal statement.

Given the vital places of inspection commission, listed companies needed to include in their periodic reports a summary of conditioning carried out by their inspection panels( Madawaki, 2013). For inspection commission to perform its part, the members must be independent, have good fiscal knowledge; moxie enough and amongst others. In terms of independence, Davidson, Godwin- stewart and Kent( 2005) specifically noted that independent inspection commission members are more objective and likely to handle possible scarcities in the manipulation of fiscal reports. They noted further, that fiscal reporting quality bettered greatly in the time inspection commission is tended. It suggests that the part of inspection panels is integral to quality fiscal reporting. Companies establish inspection commission to help ameliorate quality of fiscal reporting practices and earnings( Ramsay, 2001).

Several studies have examined the applicability of inspection commission in commercial fiscal reporting in Nigeria( Okoye and Cletus, 2010, Owolabi and Ogbechia, 2010). Madawaki( 2013) noted that none explored the association between the part inspection commission in relation to fiscal reporting. In filling this exploration gap, this study attempts to make a crucial donation to the current literature on the part of inspection commission to fiscal reporting quality specifically. In other words, this study makes a bold attempt to critically examine the part of inspection commission in fiscal reporting in Nigeria.

 

Statement Of The Research Problem

Nigeria is presently passing a deficit of exploration in this direction of the part of inspection commission in fiscal reporting( Madawaki, 2013). Abbott and Parker( 2000), Krishsnan( 2005) assert that inspection panels have been in actuality for decades. still, there are examens of the practices and places of inspection panels and their applicability in fiscal reporting( Enofe, Aronmwan and Abadua, 2013). They suggest that the addition of the part of inspection commission and the reports of the external adjudicators lead to information overloads. Given these scarcities, a question worth answering is inspection panels still have a major part to play in icing quality fiscal reporting. This again, is in addition of the patient collapse of enterprises.

inspection panels are by reference to applicable sections of CAMA 1990 anticipated to bridge the anticipation gap in furnishing a means by which the opinion expressed by adjudicators on a establishment’s fiscal statement can be seen to be unprejudiced and independent. It’s argued that the presence of Audit panels is likely to lead to gratuitous rift between shareholders and directors as well as operation and adjudicators in terms of quality fiscal reporting. Also, were the managing director is a veritably influential member in the board and succeeds in kidnapping authority from others, the inspection panels would have no choice but to cotillion to this tune, given the composition of the inspection panels of equal number of directors and representatives of the shareholders of the company subject to a outside of six( 6) members, therefore inferring inspection commission won’t effectively and appreciatively impact on fiscal reporting. From the view point of previous experimenters, this makes the appointment of the commission gratuitous( Klein, 2002). In view of the below, the study intends to find answers to the following questions

Does the fiscal knowledge of inspection commission members enhance fiscal reporting in Nigeria?

How does the frequence of meetings and inspection commission members enhance fiscal reporting in Nigeria?

What’s the effect of multiple directorships of inspection commission on fiscal reporting in Nigeria?

 

Objects of the Study

The introductory ideal of this superstud among others is to estimate inspection panels and fiscal reporting in Nigeria. The objects of this study are divided into two, general and specific objects. The general ideal is the evaluation of the impact of inspection commission on the quality of fiscal reporting in Nigeria. still, the specific objects are

To examine if the fiscal knowledge of inspection commission members enhance fiscal reporting in Nigeria.

To ascertain if the frequence of meetings of inspection commission enhance fiscal reporting in Nigeria.

To determine the effect of multiple directorships on fiscal reporting in Nigeria.

 

Suppositions of the Study

The following suppositions have been formulated to serve as a base for this exploration

H1 fiscal knowledge of inspection commission members doesn’t enhance fiscal reporting in Nigeria.

H2 frequence of meetings of inspection commission members doesn’t enhance fiscal reporting in Nigeria.

H3 Multiple directorships don’t have an effect on fiscal reporting in Nigeria.

 

Compass Of Study

This exploration work is an empirical study on inspection commission and fiscal reporting in Nigeria for the period 2012 cut across fifty( 50) quoted enterprises from varying diligence on a cross sectional base.

 

Significance Of The Study.

One major questions remains unanswered empirically in exploration, and that’s does the addition of the report of inspection commission in the fiscal report have any effect on the opinions druggies would makes? Answering this question informed the defense of this study. The significance attached to a study of this nature is that it seeks to examine the part of inspection commission in fiscal reporting in Nigeria.

The study will indeed contribute to the being debate on the significance or else of including the inspection commission report in fiscal reports. The operation platoon of companies stands to profit from this study as this work will reveal if the part of inspection commission report in the fiscal statement add value to decision timber or is just an item of further cost.

unborn experimenters are anticipated to profit largely from the outgrowth of the study.

The result of this study will be veritably useful not only to other experimenters in this area of study but also to commercial bodies in Nigeria as it’ll help them understand the part that inspection panels play in perfecting and icing an effective internal control system, commercial governance and eventually, a sound and dependable fiscal reporting frame.

 

Limitations of the Study

The limitation encountered in the course of the study includes

shy empirical exploration accoutrements considerably dealing on the subject matter in Nigeria is fairly skimp to go the experimenter an acceptable sapience.

The problem of lowest of the sample size where the data where uprooted from posed a major limitation.

There’s problem generalizing the outgrowth of the study to what may have happed in terms of effectiveness of the inspection commission of the named companies on fiscal reporting in Nigeria in previous times since this study is majorly across-sectional bone .

 

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