The Effect Of Parental Influence On The Choice Of Careers And Roles Played In Academic Performance Of Student

 

Chapiter 1

 

History Of The Study

A person’s career is therefore a chosen pursuit, life work or success in one’s profession occupied by a person throughout his or her lifetime. Careers play a very fundamental and significant role in the life of the individual not only because they determine the pattern of income but also because they affect the individual personality and concepts in life. In a nutshell, a career is the sum of all the work a person accomplishes during his or her lifetime. Because it is person-centered, it is extremely important to every person as they get ready for the future.

 

Making a career decision is extremely difficult, especially since his life will depend on it. Her (2003) stated that a person’s career is the sum of all of his or her experiences that prepare him or her for engaging in work as a part of their way of life. (12001) Splete The process of stress career occurs throughout life and involves the community, schools, and homes. Every person must perform some type of work in order to contribute to the development of the nation.

 

Ipaye (2000) refers to the necessity of having a conversation about choosing a lifelong job with one’s peers, school counselors, parents, and teachers as holding a “career convention” or “career conference”. However, he claims that career convention is a tool for career information. There are several causes for this, some of them are as follows:

 

to encourage job exploration and broaden one’s occupational horizons.

to concentrate attention on specific professions in order to aid someone in determining their preference.

to set up a scenario where parents may meet employers and talk about the prospects they offer while also meeting career teachers or career officers with whom they can have a discussion.

Work experience gained during industrial training or throughout vocational education is very helpful to students in making a career decision. This method, which involves having pupils work under actual circumstances without money, may aid them in deciding on a profession in that field.

 

According to James (2004), the foundational ideas of life have the biggest impact on a child’s learning. Preschool years saw the development of this cause as well as the majority of habits and fundamental adjustments. The emphasizes how crucial the family environment and parents are to a child’s education. It is important to emphasize that the goal of work experience is to broaden students’ views and make the transition from school to the workplace easier than before. This is typically based on the information parents have provided to the school. This is because most school-age children are adolescents who are susceptible to hypocrisy, double standards, truancy, consumerism, dishonesty, etc.

 

The potential influencing factors for profession choice are as follows.

 

socioeconomic elements

individual or familial variables

Schools, peer groups, age, and work experience are cultural variables. Parental impact on employment choice has a mixed effect, for the following reasons: security aspects

no typical health risks

certain, reliable income

assurance of future employment

Occupational or career satisfaction

Prestige

social benefits.

Parents must be involved in order to provide the pupils with the needed aid and advice in order to improve their interest and capacity to use their hands and brains.

 

Summary Of The Problem

This study focuses on how parental factors affect secondary school pupils in Edo State’s Egor Local Government Area as they choose their careers. The parents could want what they feel is best or in the best interest of their ward.

 

If the youngster is able to handle it, this may have a beneficial effect; but, if the child has other things in mind that they would prefer to do, it may have a negative effect. As a result, the child might not pay attention to their wants or those of their parents, which could prevent them from favorably adjusting to their career. This can occasionally result in pupils being wayward, joining a secret cult, committing armed robberies, etc. The child might not be able to handle the parents’ constant use of force against him or her.

 

Every sincere person who teaches and thoughtful parents are contemplating ways to prepare their children for the demands of this new century because the world is placing such a great deal of pressure on the upcoming workforce. Mejer Bloomfield wrote this quote in his 2007 book, “Finding Ones Place in Life,” and it is still true today. Since the early 2000s, career development, or vocational guidance as it was then known, has gained more and more respect and attention. Career counseling, in essence, is a specialty within the field of counseling one that fosters vocational development and work adjustment of individual abilities, interests, and goals with the work roles structured by the community and occupation organized by companies and assists a developing and deciding individual to make sue It was assumed that a person entering late adolescence would be gaining independence and gradually shedding the constraints of his or her family as they formed their own identity in the larger world. In practice, this meant that the person would choose a career based on their own interests, research, and occupational goals with little input from others. In fact, even if young adults move away from home, it’s likely that their families will continue to exert a substantial influence over them with regard to two major life events—marriage and their job.

 

Aim Of The Study

This study’s primary goal is to determine how parental influence affects students’ career decisions in Edo State’s Egor Local Government Area.

 

To the greatest extent possible, it will attempt to ascertain whether or not parental influence will ever benefit students either positively or badly when it comes to their profession choice.

 

Additionally, processing strategies will be emphasized. Research on the effects of a family’s socioeconomic situation has eventually divided opinion; this lack of agreement is mainly due to the field’s paucity of studies in this area because it is rarely the students’ primary focus. Family systems can teach us valuable lessons that can lead to good career counseling. (Brown, 2001), but also because the researcher didn’t provide enough information about the individuals.

 

Study Question

The following are the research hypotheses that the study tries to substantiate:

 

Do you frequently want what your buddies do?

Is a student’s peer group a factor in their career decision?

Does a student’s job decision have an impact on their academic performance?

Is your career decision influenced by your interest in and value for that field?

Do parents who lack literacy have no effect over the career choices of their offspring?

IMPORTANCE OF THE STUDY

The purpose of this study is to determine the degree to which parental influences have an impact on students’ career decisions and their academic achievement in subjects that will prepare them for success in this line of work over the course of their lives.

 

It will make it possible for the research to advise parents on how their kids would react to the guidance that has been given to them.

It will allow the researcher to provide the government with specific advice regarding student career choices, particularly given the high unemployment rate at the moment.

It will make it possible for the researcher to advise school officials.

The results will also allow the researcher to suggest areas for future study on the subject of job possibilities.

It will make it possible for the peer group and the student body to have an impact on young people’s expectations and perceptions of careers.

 

Aim Of The Study

The scope of the study is restricted to how parental influence affects students’ job decisions in Edo State’s Egor Local Government Area. This study will examine five secondary schools in the Egor Local Government Area that were chosen at random. These secondary schools, which include three public and two private ones, are:

 

Useh High School is in Useh.

Useh’s Lenrnwell Groups of Schools, Egor Secondary School, Uwelu Secondary School, and Egor Paul Memorial School are among others.

Furthermore, a questionnaire will be used to conduct the survey effectively. Men and women in the community will be given questionnaires about students, teachers, and parents to determine their level of involvement in their children’s education and job choice.

 

Term Definitions

A selected line of business endeavor or activity, particularly one’s professional life or work that brings development and honor, is referred to as a career.

A person’s or a parent’s ability to exert influence over another person’s desire.

CHOICE: The act of selecting one option among two or more. the ability or privilege to make a decision. Parental influence is one of several factors that might cause or influence someone to consider a certain circumstance or fact while thinking about or making plans. parental guidance

EFFECTIVE: Generating a great sense of pity and sadness. parental guidance

Counseling is the process through which a professional aids a disturbed or confused person in resolving their issues and better adjusting to society. parental guidance

GUIDANCE: This is the process of assisting the student in developing self-deficiency by assisting him or her in comprehending himself and his environment.

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