A Research Study On Attitude Of Nurses Towards Relapse Prevention Among Psychiatric Patients In Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital

A Research Study On Attitude Of Nurses Towards Relapse Prevention Among Psychiatric Patients In Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital

The problem of every sanitarium when the targeted ideal isn’t achieved is that there’s commodity wring either with health care givers, the cases or the general public. In order to ameliorate the standard of health of the cases and keep them precipitously fit. The reason why similar lapse are present then to be sought and the remedy met in order to achieve the set ideal of the sanitarium.

This study is grounded on the station of nursers towards Relapse forestallment among psychiatric cases in Federal neuropsychiatric sanitarium Barnawa Kaduna. The end and ideal of this study are all directed towards bringing out lasting results to dock this imminence. It also intends to laboriously involve the operation of the sanitarium especially on employing new and scientific approach to holistic case care. The instruments used for data collection were from interview and Questionnaire which were represented in irregular form, bar map, pie map and probabilities. nursers were used for the study. the data collected were anatomized. The result showed that numerous factor contribute to the effect of relapse.

All these can be averted through acceptable Education, Family acquainted curatives, good social support, compliance and keep the follow- up appointment.

Chapter One

Psychiatric illness has fascinated and confounded healers, scientist and champion for centuries, it symptoms have been attributed to possession by demons considered to be discipline by the gods for the wrong done or accepted as substantiation of the brutality of its victims victims. therefore explanation redounded in enduring smirch for those whose were diagnosed with similar diseases. Indeed moment, much of the sigma persist although it has lower to do with satanic possession than with society’s reluctance to shoulder the tremendous cost associated with internal illness.

Relapse is one of the most severe problem of internal health care givers. It’s common in about1.3 of the formerly treated cases of internal illness or further than two million people(U.S. Department of Health and Human Services( USDHHS) 1999). Its profitable cost is invidious. Direct cost of relapse treatment charges of utmost psychiatric illness were estimated2.5 of the total treatment of first hand internal illness care budget in 1998( American Psychiatric Association( APA) 2000).

The last time for which these data were available( USDHHS, 1999). In 1997, this accountant for$23.6 billion of internal health care bone spent. The circular cost similar as lost of stipend, unseasonable death and incarceration were estimated to be$ 46 billion in the first half of 1998( APA, 2000).

farther severance among endless disability is 10( APA 1998). The cost relapse in terms of individualities and family suffering are presumably invaluable.

Despite the current trend in ultramodern treatment, there’s still an intimidating rate of relapse and the reoccurrence of psychiatric illness encyclopedically. Individual who ought to be productive and responsible in life are wasting down on diurnal base.

moment cases are needed to stay for a short period of time in the sanitarium admission and discharge to home terrain to help reduce reliance on the sanitarium care and reducing relapse. Also this helps to reduce stigmatization and help complications( Feyinsayo,A. 2009). This study will essay an overview of nanny and also to show how proper application of psychiatric Nursing service will go a long way in reducing and eradicating the ever growing cases of relapse among psychiatric cases in Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital Barnawa, Kaduna.

Statement of Problem

The frequence of cases having readmission into the sanitarium over the last many times has come a problem. This has made the achievement of good control of cases ’ symptoms and cure unsolvable.

Nursing Staff and the Hospital has suffered frustration seeing the readmission of cases, whom were lately discharged home after being stabilized on admission. Some patient relapse as soon as they’re discharged home. Other on trials discharge relapse while other still fall while on admission. colorful factors ranging from fiscal problems, lack of acceptable staff have contributed to the relapse of cases.

Some cases have about a day or two days trip distance to the sanitarium performing in poor monitoring and availability to the internal health services. Other factors also include stigmatization and reliance on care giver. All these have contributed in the frequence of relapse endured in the care of these groups of case leading to the social disability.

Hence, performing in the following

Low force

innumerous difficulty

fiscal constraints

Societal nuisance

still, the frugality may suffer and the society will be at a loss piecemeal from the innumerous difficulty, If not duly handled and results set up. This is what motivated the experimenter to probe the cause, give suggestions, remedy the situation and also reduce the high rate of relapse.

Ideal Of The Study

1. To estimate the relationship between the educational background of the nursers and their station towards forestallment of relapse.

2. To ascertain he relationship between the status of the nanny and her capability to help relapse among psychiatric cases.

3. To determine the relationship between the experience of the nanny and their capability to identify symptoms of relapse.

4. To find out whether poverty can dispose psychiatric case to relapse.

5. To determine the relationship between medicine compliance among psychiatric case and relapse forestallment.

Significance of the Study

The significance of this study is to help nursers develop a positive station towards the care to the psychiatric case thereby reducing the prevalence of relapse.

Exploration Questions

1. What’s the relationship between the educational background of the nanny and their station toward relapse forestallment?

2. What’s the capability of the nanny towards Relapse forestallment among psychiatric cases?

3. What’s the experience of the nanny toward relating symptoms of relapse?

4. Can poverty dispose psychiatric cases to relapse?

5. Can medicine compliance help relapse among psychiatric case?

Compass Of The Study

The compass of this study is confined to Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital Barnawa Kaduna which is one of the tertiary healthcare institutions possessed by the civil Government of Nigeria.

Limitation of the Study

fiscal Constraint as there’s no acceptable finances.

The limitations of this study were due to lack of time due to the limited time within which the study had to be carried out.

Functional Description Of Terms

Station The way you suppose and feel about commodity.

Disability Any restriction or lack of capability to perform an exertion in the manner or within the range considered normal for a mortal being.

Operation The process of treatment or control of complaint or diseases or the care of case who suffer them.

Nanny A person whose job is to watch for people who are ill.

Psychiatric Nursing This is a branch of drug that deals with the forestallment, treatments, opinion, cause of internal illness.

Prevention To keep down from passing or arising of stop from being.

Psychiatric Patient Person who suffers from internal illness which could be minor or major.

Rehabilitation Restore to effectiveness or normal life by training especially after illness.

Fall The return of complaint after an interval of recuperation.